Elizabeth Taylor Greenfield

Overview Elizabeth Taylor Greenfield, known as â€Å"The Black Swan,† was considered the most well-known African-American concert performer of the 19th Century. African-American music historian James M. Trotter lauded Greenfield for her remarkably sweet tones and wide vocal compass. Early Childhood The exact date of Greenfield’s date is unknown yet historians believe it was in 1819. Born Elizabeth Taylor on a plantation in Natchez, Miss., Greenfield moved to Philadelphia in the 1820s with the mistress, Holliday Greenfield. After relocating to Philadelphia and becoming a Quaker, Holliday Greenfield freed her slaves. Greenfield’s parents migrated to Liberia but she stayed behind and lived with her former mistress. The Black Swan Sometime during Greenfield’s childhood, she developed a love of singing. Soon after, she became a vocalist at her local church. Despite a lack of musical training, Greenfield was a self-taught pianist and harpist. With a multi-octave range, Greenfield was able to sing soprano, tenor and bass. By the 1840s, Greenfield began performing at private functions and by 1851, she performed in front of a concert audience. After travelling to Buffalo, New York to see another vocalist perform, Greenfield took the stage. Soon after she received positive reviews in local newspapers who nicknamed her â€Å"African Nightingale† and â€Å"Black Swan.† Albany-based newspaper The Daily Register said, â€Å"the compass of her marvelous voice embraces twenty-seven notes each reaching from the sonorous bass of a baritone to a few notes above even Jenny Lind’s highs.†   Greenfield launched a tour that would make Greenfield the first African-American concert singer to be recognized for her talents. Greenfield was best known for her renditions of music by George Frideric Handel, Vincenzo Bellini and Gaetano Donizetti. In addition, Greenfield sang American standards such as Henry Bishop’s â€Å"Home! Sweet Home!† and Stephen Foster’s â€Å"Old Folks at Home.† Although Greenfield was happy to perform at concert halls such as Metropolitan Hall, it was to all white audiences. As a result, Greenfield felt compelled to perform for African-Americans as well. She often performed benefit concerts for institutions such as the Home of Aged Colored Persons and the Colored Orphan Asylum. Eventually, Greenfield traveled to Europe, touring throughout the United Kingdom. Greenfield’s acclaim was not met without disdain. In 1853, Greenfield was set to perform at Metropolitan Hall when a threat of arson was received. And while touring in England, Greenfield’s manager refused to release funds for her expenses, making it impossible for her stay. Yet Greenfield would not be dissuaded. She appealed to abolitionist Harriet Beecher Stowe who arranged for patronage in England from the Duchesses of Sutherland, Norfolk and Argyle. Soon after, Greenfield received training from George Smart, a musician with ties to the Royal Family. This relationship worked in Greenfield’s benefit and by 1854, she was performing at Buckingham Palace for Queen Victoria. Following her return to the United States, Greenfield continued to tour and perform throughout the Civil War. During this time, she made several appearances with prominent African-Americans such as Frederick Douglas and Frances Ellen Watkins Harper. Greenfield performed for white audiences and also for fundraisers to benefit African-American organizations. In addition to performing, Greenfield worked as a vocal coach, helping up and coming singers such as Thomas J. Bowers and Carrie Thomas. On March 31, 1876, Greenfield died in Philadelphia. Legacy In 1921, entrepreneur Harry Pace established Black Swan Records. The company, which was the first African-American owned record label, was named in honor of Greenfield, who was the first African-American vocalist to achieve international acclaim.

Macbeth Good And Evil Essay - 1281 Words

Macbeth Good and Evil. No one is one hundred percent good or bad, but everyone has a good and evil sides that can be controlled if the distinction between right and wrong is made. The uncontrolled ambition of Lady Macbeth that made her become evil and the deep regret that she had after the evil act was committed show that everyone has a good and an evil sides. Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, introduces three main areas on how someone’s character can vary between good and evil when ambition is not controlled by morality. These include strong desire will lead you to become evil, heavy conscience†¦show more content†¦This is how fast the uncontrolled ambition changed Lady Macbeth’s character. She became so evil she would kill her own innocent baby at her breast. She said, â€Å"How tender ’tis to love the babe that milks me. I would, while it was smiling in my face, Have plucked my nipple from his boneless gums And dashed the brains out†(I, 6). Lady Macbeth’s morality was totally destroyed at this point. She didn’t think about what’s wrong or right to do. She was successful at convincing Macbeth, her husband, to kill king Duncan. King Duncan was murdered, his sons fled, and the sovereignty fell upon Macbeth as she wished. However, her conscience started to reproach her later. The scene where Macbeth murdered Duncan in his sleep shows that conscience made Lady Macbeth rethink what she. Lady Macbeth talked to Macbeth after the crime was committed, trying to stop him from complaining about the murder. She said, â€Å"These deeds must not be thought After these ways. So, it will make us mad†(II, 2). Lady Macbeth started to have a new understanding about committing committing an evil act. She realized that the crime can drive her crazy if she thinks about it too much. Lady Macbeth also realized that even though she has the position of queen of Scotland, she can’t be happy knowing that she committe d a crime to get the position. She said, â€Å"Naught’s had, all’s spent, Where our desire is got without content† (III, 2). What she meant is if she get what she wanted and sheShow MoreRelatedThe Struggle between Good and Evil; in Macbeth Essay1022 Words   |  5 PagesMacbeth is without a doubt a play about evil. The play revolves around the bad and wicked qualities in human nature, but Shakespeare also contrasts this evil with the power of good. In this essay I will explore the ways in which Shakespeare contrasted good and evil in Macbeth. These contradictions start in the very beginning of the play, with the witches. In line 12, the witches say, â€Å"Fair is foul and foul is fair.† This is interesting as they are suggesting good and evil as being one. The witches’Read MoreContrasting Evil and Good in Macbeth Essay examples1656 Words   |  7 PagesIn this essay I will look at the ways that Shakespeare has contrasted evil with good in his play Macbeth. 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Investigative Report On Travellers Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Investigative Report On Travellers. Answer: Introduction The research proposal intends to investigate the behavior, character and need of the target market profile which is the leisure travelers. Background Travelling is no more just a recreation in the modern world but it is becoming a necessity and a status symbol for many. Business organizations are investing millions of rupees to get the best clients and to provide them with the best facilities that will provide them an experience of a lifetime (Xiang, Magnini, Fesenmaier, 2015). A thorough understanding of the target market which are the people that travel with family, is important to examine and cater to the needs and demand of customers. Problem statement The importance of the research is that unless the demands of the targeted market customer are understood, their demands cannot be fulfilled (Mowforth Munt, 2015). For a successful business, every firm has to study their target customer. Research aim The research aim of the research proposal is to examine and analyze the buying behavior, character and needs of the family travellers. Research objectives To examine and study the purchasing behavior and habit of the family travelers. To analyze the needs and characters of the family travelers. To investigate and find out way to fulfill the need and demands of the family travellers. Research questions What is the buying behavior and purchasing power of the family travelers? What is the character and the needs of the family travelers? What are the ways in which their needs and demands can be fulfilled? Significance of the market The significance of the research is to develop an understanding about the clear profile of the target market, which are the section of travelers who travel with family. Literature review According to Bor (2017), family vacations are much more than just mere relaxation. It is an opportunity for families to interact and bond and values to be passed on. An increasing number of affluent families and extended families are choosing to spend their long holidays in vacation style settings (Reid Bojanic, 2009). Cruise ships, resorts, theme parks are very much in demand among the family travelers. Rental properties for short term with kitchen, multiple bedrooms and play area are very popular for large families. For beach vacations, resorts with various activities like tennis, fishing, swimming is popular (Hsiao Chuang, 2015). Customized tours that would cater to the demands of both young and old are preferred by family travellers. Families want educational experiences along with recreation. Historical visits, cultural places are visited more. River cruises are in demand by family travelers because it lets travelers experience multiple places both onshore and offshore (Watne, Brennan Winchester, 2014). Mutigenerational trips are getting more important. There are visitors from every age holidaying together off season travels plans are another growing popular trend among family travelers. Gone are the days when families particularly waited for festive seasons to plan tours. Travelling is no more restricted to Christmas or summer vacations alone (Fountain et al., 2015). Modern travelers are travelling at other times of the years. Kid friendly programs for families are in demand. Family travelers demand family suites. Transportation facilities make travelling easier for them. According to Hay (2017), family vacations are crucial for both relaxation purpose and for improving the bond between them. In the present age, families have very less time to spend with each other. Vacations provide them an opportunity to spend time with family and bond with them. Going on family vacations will create memories (Boes, Buhalis, Inversini, 2015). In this age of speed, people are forgetting the importance of valuable conversation with families. Every family needs to spend time together away from everyday schedule and phone calls (Hall Holdsworth, 2016). Family vacations are also important because it is the chance to pass on values to kids. Family vacations will expose them to new cultures, new food, and new experiences (Schnzel Yeoman, 2014). Vacations are a short escape from the busy schedule and daily stress. Family vacations need not be extravagant or expensive as it is mostly believed. However, a little investment can give a lifetime of memories. Research methodology This research proposal will make use of the secondary method of research analysis and primary method to examine the research topic. The proposal will conduct a secondary research analysis method to analyze in the topic. Various articles, books, and journals would be used to research on the topic. This would give a deeper understanding of the needs and character of the family travellers. For that purpose, the researcher would study several articles and journals that have been previously published on the research topic to get a knowledge about other the authors have written about it before which would give a better understanding on the topic. For secondary research analysis, case studies and articles would be referred to. Focus groups and group studies are most important in secondary research method. Once the secondary research analysis is complete, and all the necessary information has been gathered. The researcher will conduct a primary analysis. For a primary analysis method of data , collection surveys and interviews are used. For this particular research, the researcher will conduct a survey. Important information is gathered from selected participants with the help of a questionnaire that will be distributed to them. For the survey, the participants are chosen after they have fulfilled certain criteria. The criteria of choosing the participants for the survey are explained below. A survey was conducted between 50 participants who were given a questionnaire to fill up. Answers were concluded about the surveys on the basis of the information the participants chose. Findings After the completion of the research, several assumptions could be draw about the family travelers. A majority of the family travellers belong to the business class. The participants belong to the upper strata of the society since the middle classes are unwilling to spend large sum of money on vacations. The lifestyle of the participants is extremely fast. Several participants accepted the fact that in their daily life, they hardly get time interact with their family members. In addition, it was seen that the participants are very active on social media. Even during their trips, they are frequently using social media to post update of their trip. Conclusion Organizations that cater to the demands and needs of family travelers have to deal with a variety of customers preference. From infants to senior citizens, family travelers consist of every age groups which require careful attention and a variety of refreshing ideas that would satisfy an all the age groups (Hsiao Chuan, 2015). Families are increasingly becoming aware and willing to spend their savings on vacations because they are realizing its importance. Gone are the days when family holidays and vacations meant only for the upper strata (Guttentag, 2015). With the rising income and growing needs of the modern society, vacations are becoming an integral part of the society. Organizations can earn large profit by catering to the family travelers. References Boes, K., Buhalis, D., Inversini, A. (2015). Conceptualising smart tourism destination dimensions. InInformation and communication technologies in tourism 2015(pp. 391-403). Springer, Cham. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-14343-9_29 Bor, R. (Ed.). (2017).Passenger behavior, 1st edn, pp.123-145, Routledge retrived from: https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=N1dBDgAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PT6dq=family+travellingots=0A9dRVfbCwsig=6jP1TNv41cPty54kIMkMa9jRR1Iredir_esc=y#v=onepageq=family%20travellingf=false Fountain, J., Schnzel, H., Stewart, E., Krner, N. (2015). Family experiences of visitor attractions in New Zealand: Differing opportunities for family timeand own time.Annals of Leisure Research,18(3), 342-358. Retrieved from: https://aut.researchgateway.ac.nz/bitstream/handle/10292/9480/Families%20at%20visitor%20attractions%20final.pdf?sequence=9isAllowed=y Guttentag, D. (2015). Airbnb: disruptive innovation and the rise of an informal tourism accommodation sector.Current issues in Tourism,18(12), 1192-1217. Retrieved from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13683500.2013.827159 Hall, S. M., Holdsworth, C. (2016). Family practices, holiday and the everyday.Mobilities,vol. 11, no. 2, 284-302. Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.1080/17450101.2014.970374 Hay, B. (2017). Missing voices: Australian childrens insights and perceptions of family holidays.Hospitality Society,Vol. 7, no. 2, 133-155.Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.1386/hosp.7.2.133_1 Hsiao, T. Y., Chuang, C. M. (2015). Independent travelling decision-making on BB selection: exploratory analysis of Chinese travellers to Taiwan.Anatolia,vol. 26,no. 3, 408-420.retreived from: https://doi.org/10.1080/13032917.2014.976763 Mowforth, M., Munt, I. (2015).Tourism and sustainability: Development, globalisation and new tourism in the third world. Routledge. ISBN 0-203-43729-2 Master e-book ISBN Retrieved from https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/3277849/tourism_and_sustainability.pdf?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3AExpires=1518855180Signature=FYchx8rFF8%2Fkw%2F80iH9AHnJtXYQ%3Dresponse-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3DTourism_and_sustainability_Development_g.pdf Reid, R., Bojanic, D. (2009).Hospitality Marketing Management (5th ed.). Wiley Publishers. Retrieved from https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Hospitality+Marketing+Management%2C+5th+Edition-p-9780470088586 Schnzel, H. A., Yeoman, I. (2014). The future of family tourism.Tourism Recreation Research,Vol. 39, no. 3, 343-360.Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2014.11087005 Schnzel, H. A., Yeoman, I. (2015). Trends in family tourism.Journal of Tourism Futures,vol. 1, no. 2, 141-147.Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.1108/JTF-12-2014-0006 Watne, T. A., Brennan, L., Winchester, T. M. (2014). Consumer socialization agency: implications for family decision-making about holidays.Journal of Travel Tourism Marketing,31(6), 681-696. Retrived from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Torgeir_Aleti_ne_Watne/publication/271931190_Consumer_Socialization_Agency_Implications_for_Family_Decision-Making_About_Holidays/links/54e91c710cf2f7aa4d53122d.pdf Xiang, Z., Magnini, V. P., Fesenmaier, D. R. (2015). Information technology and consumer behavior in travel and tourism: Insights from travel planning using the internet.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,22, 244-249. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969698914001131

Parallelism In Greek And Inuit Mythology Essays - Mythology

Parallelism in Greek and Inuit Mythology The very early creation legends are difficult to trace to their original sources, since they were passed along by word of mouth from one generation to the next. There are many different legends about the origin of the earth, some similar to those told in other cultures. It is interesting that most of these legends can be tied together in one or more ways. The Greek and Inuit tribe versions of early existence are related in many ways. In both interpretations there is one creator. The Greek version explains that Eurynome, the goddess of all things, rises naked from chaos and finds nothing for her feet to stand on. She then separates the sea from the sky and dances upon the waves to the south, where later her hands would turn into a serpent (Switzer 10). Similarly, in the Inuit interpretation, a raven is born out of darkness and chaos. He searches around the dark trying to find his position; he finds water, grass and trees. After contemplating about who he is and what makes the grass grow, he eventually realizes that he is the Raven Father, the creator of all life (Ingpen 67). Secondly, both interpretations use the bird as the principal creator of all things. It is thought that Eurynome is the author of the universe. She becomes pregnant when her serpent hands coil around her. Next, she assumes the form of a dove and lays a huge egg which the serpent keeps warm until it hatches. The egg brings forth all the things that now exist: the sun, moon, planets, stars, and the earth with its mountains, valleys, stream, lakes, all living creatures, including the first humans (Switzer 11). In like manner, Raven flies through the darkness and finds a new land, for which he calls Earth. One day, he notices a giant pea pod and watches it as it splits open and produces a man. He creates the ox and caribou for the man to eat but tells him not to harm them (Ingpen 68). He continues to create animals, but then creates a woman to be the man's companion. Soon the man and woman reproduce and there are many children. Although similar in some ways, the two creation myths also contrast in several ways. The Greek version illustrates that Eurynome asexually becomes pregnant and lays an egg. This giant egg holds all things that now exist. In complete contrast, Raven witnesses man being brought to life through a giant pea pod. It is then when he creates a woman so that they can reproduce and have many children. In conclusion, the Inuit and Greek creation myths compare and contrast in different ways. Although told in two different eras by two completely different cultures, the two legends are still comparable in several ways. There is a variety of legends about the origin of the earth, but similarities can be traced through practically all of them.